Monday, December 31, 2007
What might be different in 2008?
A Common question arise in all Nepali mind, Will 2008 be any Different?? What might be the benefit on 2008 for Nepal and Nepali?
Post your Comment?? What you anticipate in 2008? What might need to Happen on 2008? What should he deducts on 2008? this Common question Valuable readers can share with Nepal Information admin.
Everest flight by air - Joyful flying in Nepal
As Nepal’s tourism bounces back, the sector that has benefited the most is domestic aviation.
There aren’t enough planes, or enough hours in the day, to take tourists on an aerial sight-seeing trip to Chomolungma. On 31 August this year, airlines set a record with 31 mountain flights by Buddha Air and 12 by Yeti Airlines. Right through the autumn season, the two airlines reaped a windfall of tourism traffic.
This is one of the few flights in the world that takes off and lands from the same airport and at $140 per passenger, the margins are high (Nepalis and Indians pay Rs 7,000).
But as winter sets in, tourist volumes drop and poor visibility at Kathmandu airport due to fog restricts the number of flights. One recent morning, the fog closed the airport after five mountain flights had already taken off. The planes were diverted to Simara, Pokhara and one to Bhairawa.
Early morning at Kathmandu airport looks like the deck of an aircraft carrier with a dozen twin turboprop planes lining up to take off. Captain Ang Ghelu Sherpa lines up his Beechcraft on the runway and guns the throttle. Soon we are taking a wide climbing turn over Kathmandu Valley. Ganesh, Langtang and Dorje Lakpa immediately swing into view.
In other airlines, flight attendants are usually busy with safety drills or handing out food and drinks, but on this flight, stewardess T W Lama looks more like a school teacher as she points out various mountains to passengers.
However many times one has been on a mountain flight, every trip is different. Since this was early morning, there wasn’t much turbulence over the mountains so Captain Sherpa was flying right past Numbur and as we banked, there was Lukla right below us with its inclined runway.
Through the tilted cockpit window, Chomolungma moved from left to right. We were so close, you could see the wavey yellow limestone band on the south face of Lhotse. On the return leg, the passengers on the righthand side got their chance. They see right into the arid pastel mountains of Tibet and magnificient border peaks like Melungtse and Sishapangma. Abreast of Gauri Shankhar, we begin our descent, but Captain Sherpa informs us that Kathmandu airport is closed due to poor visibility.
Usually, such an announcement from the cockpit would be met by a collective groan from passengers. But inside this plane, there was jubilation. As we circled over Kathmandu waiting for the fog to clear, passengers got an extra hour of mountain flight for free.
Below, the fog draped Kathmandu like a quilt. The Himalaya stretched on to the west towards Himalchuli, Annapurna and Dhaulagiri. After finally getting his clearance, Captain Sherpa swooped down through the murky mist for a landing.
Was what we’d been through just a dream? Couldn’t be, there are photographs to prove we actually saw what we did.
Saturday, December 29, 2007
Friday, December 28, 2007
Maya Devi temple, Ashoka pillar, Pushkarni pond - Lumbini
Shakyamuni Buddha was born in Lumbini, , twenty-five hundred years ago....
Maya Devi temple, Ashoka pillar, Pushkarni pond
One can see Maya Devi temple, the place where Maya Devi gave birth to the lord Buddha. An Ashoka pillar, which has inscriptions identifying the spot as the birthplace, ruins of ancient stupas and monasteries. Recent excavations have turned up a stone bearing a "foot imprint", indicating the exact place of birth. Pushkarni pond where Queen Mayadevi took bath before giving birth. The International Gautami Nuns temple is also found here which is a replica of the Swayambhu stupa in Kathmandu.
Lumbini Museum
Lumbini Museum, Lumbini International Research Institute, and Kapilvastu Museum (situated 27km west of Lumbini in Tilaurakot) are other places to see in this region. The Kapilvastu museum has ruins of ancient capital of Sakya kingdom where the Buddha spet his his youth as Prince Siddhartha.
Visit Sacred Garden in morning. It is spread over 8 sq.km and possesses all the treasures of the historic area. Today as part of the global initiative to promote Lumbini, many countries have built or are building temples, monasteries or stupas near the Sacred Garden in the International Monastery Zone. Temples or shrines that have finished their construction so far are Myanmar Temple, International Gautami Nuns Temple, China Temple, The Nepal Buddha Temple and the Dharma Swami Maharaja Buddha Vihara.
Gotihawa is in the Kapilvastu district, about 31 kilometers west of Lumbini. Gotihawa is regarded a very important religious place for Buddhists all over the world. It is believed that Krakuchanda Buddha, who came before Sakyamuni Buddha, was born and attained nirvana in Gotihawa.
Kudan is in about four and a half kilometers south of Tilaurakot. It is where King Suddhodhana met Lord Buddha.
Niglihawa is situated about 32 kilometers northwest of Lumbini. Emperor Ashoka visited Niglisagar during his pilgrimage, built a stupa and set up a pillar. It is believed that the Kanakmuni Buddha, who came earlier than Shakyamuni Buddha, was born, enlightened, and met his father in this place.
The Ramgram Kingdom was 60 kilometers to the east of the holy place of the Buddha's birth. The King of Ramgram Kingdom was one of the eight Kings who obtained Buddha's relics and he also built a pagoda, which is named Ramgram Pagoda.
Sagarhawa is in the northwest of Niglihawa. This site has been identified by archeologists as the "Palace of massacre of the Shakyas."
Tilaurakot is about 25 kilometers west of Lumbini that extends over an area of two and half miles. Tilaurakot is the exact site of ancient Kapilvastu due to its general consonance of local bearings and geographical conditions as described in the Buddhist texts and travel accounts of Chinese pilgrims.
105 Nepalis arrested in Dubai
The Dubai police have arrested at least 105 Nepali youths who were on their way to Iraq to work in American companies Thursday night.
According to reports, the police arrested them from a godown near the Dubai International Airport . They have been living there since two weeks without enough food. Most are from Morang, Jhapa, Sunsari, Udaypur and Okhaldhunga districts.
The arrested youths informed their family back in Nepal after being arrested.
They had agreed to go to Iraq for works through a manpower company based in Kupondole, which assured them of monthly salary of between 650 to 800 US dollars.
RSS news
Wednesday, December 26, 2007
White River Rafting in Nepal
Rafting tips for some is the highlight of their stay in Nepal
Nepal has earned the reputation of one of the best destinations for white water rafting. Cruising down rushing rivers of crashing waves and swirling rapids can make up excitement of a lifetime. Rafting trips for some is the highlight of their stay in Nepal. The waters in Nepal offer something for everybody: Grade 5-5+ rivers with raging white water rapids for the adventurous, to Grade 2-3 rivers with a few rapids for novices. Rafters also have a choice ranging from two to three-week trips to trips of two or three days.
The options include paddling, oaring and kayaking. Paddling requires all on boat to participate with instructions from river runner. Luxury safari-style trips with full team are available too. In an oar boat, the guide rows alone giving participants a chance to observe the surroundings. Kayaking is another way to travel downstream. A few companies offer inflatable kayaks, or fiberglass kayaks for hire while some arrange for kayaks on their own.
A typical day in the river begins early morning when participants arrive at the site. Instructions on safety and emergency situation are given to participants before the event. Life vests and helmets are worn by participants at all times during the trip. Meals are provided during the trip. Some packages also provide river equipment and camping equipment. The best time for rafting is from October through mid-December and March through early May. In winter hypothermia may be hindrance to some. During monsoons months of June through September, the white water sections are dangerous, but gentler stretches are easy to raft on. So far the government has opened sections of 10 rivers for commercial rafting.
Upcoming Fetes & Festivals
Monday, December 24, 2007
Nepal has more than 848 species of birds, more than 500 species of butterflies...
The Kingdom of Nepal covers an area of 147,181 square kilometers, and stretches 145-241 kilometers north to south and 850 kilometers west to east. The country is located between India in the south and China in the north. At latitudes 26 and 30 degrees north and longitudes 80 and 88 degrees east, Nepal is topographically divided into three regions: the Himalaya to the north, the hills consisting of the Mahabharat range and the Churia Hills in the middle, and the Terai to the south. Elevations are varied in the kingdom. The highest point is Mt. Everest (8848 m) in the north and the lowest point (70 meters above sea level) is located at Kechana Kalan of Jhapa District. Altitude increases as you travel south to north. In the north temperatures are below -40°C and in the Terai, temperatures rise to 40°C in the summer. During June, July and August, the kingdom is influenced by monsoon clouds.
Bird Watching
About 850 species of birds are found in Nepal. With the opening of Koshi Tappu Reserve, bird watching is gaining grounds in Nepal. Koshi Tappu alone has recorded over 250 species of birds. Rare birds include Impeyean pheasant, the national bird, snow cock, snow pigeon, giant horn-bill, saras crane and babblers. The spiny babbler is a rare endemic variety found only in Nepal. Every year migratory birds from Tibet, Siberia and the northern mountains fly to the lowlands and Terai of Nepal. The Koshi Barrage is one of the most important migratory habitats. Bird watching is a very pleasant experience during late autumn and early spring when the migration occurs. Other parks and reserves also attract more birds and birdwatchers.
Flower Tour
Nepal is rich in vegetation. The country's diverse terrain provides ideal conditions for varieties from tropical to hill plants and flowers. Some orchids and certain varieties of rhododendron are very rare and found only in Nepal. Lali Guras or the red rhododendron is the national flower of Nepal. During the right seasons most visitors who come to explore the natural beauty of the country, are fortunate to have a glimpse of spectacular sights of hills covered with rhododendron flowers. Spring and autumn are the best seasons for flowers in Nepal.
Minister Mahat urged diplomats to review travel advisory
Nepal Tourism Board organised a programme on December 21, 2007 on the theme of 'Building Partnership on the threshold of NTB entering into 10th year and welcoming New Year 2008 for tourism prosperity'. Addressing the function chief guest Hon'ble Minister for Finance Dr. Ram Saran Mahat said that Nepal has best tourism products in the world in terms of its diversity, variation of landscape, culture and tradition within a short distance. Stressing on the ongoing peace process as a positive sign, he also urged the diplomatic community to review their travel advisory in the changed context of Nepal's polity. He also mentioned Nepal as a heaven for tourists and extolled the variety of food and cuisine that available in Kathmandu within a range of half kilometre. In the programme, Hon'ble Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation said," T ourism which depends upon the arrival of foreign tourists, hence it is but imperative that all the diplomatic missions abroad play their vital role in promoting Nepal to their best of their ability in depicting Nepal for all to visit for all seasons. We expect that Nepal will be projected as a place where all are welcomed not only it has now assumed peace but also because Nepal totally believes in "Athithi deo Bhawa" as well as to launch a campaign for send home a friend." He further said, "I would like to make a small but interesting announcement that we are thinking to launch another Visit Nepal Year or similar type of campaign that will be announced formally after discussion with stakeholders. I am very confident that Nepal will be further known to others beyond Nepal, and will create an amicable environment for all to visit." Speaking at the function, Mr. Prachanda Man Shrestha, CEO, Nepal Tourism Board said that in the aftermath of the changed political context of Nepal and restoration of peace by putting to an end the decade long uncertainty and conflict, tourism industry has taken a sigh of relief. He further added, "Stakeholders and general public have been exhilarated and encouraged to participate in tourism activities with an anticipation to see tourism boom in the nation. New hopes have dawned upon the people from all corners of society. People are desperately waiting for a sustainable peace and prosperity. Tourism is expected to bring about a difference in a very short period of time. We believe that the first thing to be done is declare tourism as a national priority in its socio-economic agenda." Mr. Leela Mani Poudel, Secretary at the Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation and the Chairman of Nepal Tourism Board expressed vote of thanks to all who supported Nepal's tourism. The programme was attended by high government officials, diplomats, travel industry leaders and media persons.
Sunday, December 23, 2007
IMPORTANT INFORMATION TO ALL THE TRAVELLERS VISITING NEPAL
IMPORTANT INFORMATION TO ALL THE TRAVELLERS VISITING NEPAL
Please click-on the links below or scroll down gently to view all details.
The Country Facts & Figures Climate Getting Around Hotel Facilities Some dos & don'ts History Geography Flora & Fauna Shopping Entering Nepal Custom & Airport Visa Regulation Domestic Airlines Tour Guides Currency & Credit Card Health Concern Time, Working Hours & Holidays People, Culture, Religion, Language
Greetings from the " Himalayan Kingdom" of Nepal. A country of amazing extremes with the highest point on earth Mount Everest 8848 meter to the forested plains of the Terai. Nepal the land of medieval cities, where time stands still. Fast flowing rivers and rapids where white water rafting becomes a challenge so daring. A country with exotic flora & fauna, a bird watcher's dream and a home to the unique one horned rhino and the royal Bengal tiger. A place where temples and cultural diversity so large. It simply takes your breath away or to watch, explore, trek or just simply watch the sun go down in all its grandeur on the Himalayas…. One visit will surely ask for more and … . More ….
Location : Between India & the Tibetan autonomous Region of the peoples Republic of China.
Area : 147,181 Sq. Kms.
Population : Approximately 28 million
Latitude : 260 12' and 300 27' North.
Longitude : 800 4' and 880 12' East.
Capital : Kathmandu.
People : Over 40 Ethnic Groups & 70 Spoken Languages.
Political System : Multiparty Democracy with Constitutional Monarchy.
Topography : From the world's deepest gorge 'Kali- Gandaki' to the highest point on earth, Mt. Everest. At 8848 meter.
Vegetation : Nepal possesses some of the most outstanding bio-diversity in the world, ranging from sub-tropical Rain forests to Alpine deserts.
Climate : Climate ranges from sub-tropical in the low lands to Arctic in higher altitudes.
Seasons : Winter (December - February), Summer (March - may), Monsoon (June - Aug), Autumn (Sept-Nov)
National Bird : Impean Pheasant (Danfe)
National Flower : Rhododendron Arboreum (Lali Gurans)
Topography : From the world's deepest gorge "Kali-Gandaki" to the highest point on earth Sagarmatha (Mount Everest) 8,848 meters above the sea level
Time : Nepal Standard Time is 5 hours 45 minutes ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) and 15 minutes ahead of Indian Standard Time (IST).
Electricity : Major towns in Nepal have electricity and the voltage available is 220 - volts and 50 cycles. Load shedding is sometime experienced in Nepal.
World Heritage Sites : Ten (of which seven World Heritage Sites are situated within 20 Kms of radius, in the Kathmandu valley)
Flora and fauna : 840 different species of wetland, migratory and residential birds. 8% of the world's population of birds. 11 of the 15 butterfly families in the world. 2% of the flowering plants. 4% of mammals on earth.
Home to Endangered Species : Like Royal Bengal Tiger, one horned rhino, snow-leopard, Red panda, Brown bear, Assamese macaque, Gangetic dolphin, wolf, wild elephant, giant horn-bill, swamp deer, wild yak, Tibetan antelope, Black buck, four horned antelope, Musk deer, Pigmy hog, Haspid hare, Pangolin, Gharial, Indian bustard, Saras crane, Impean pheasant, Python, etc.
A Living Cultural Heritage: Nepal's heritage is alive and dynamic. Shamanism, Pan-animism & witchcraft are still practiced in remote regions. Temples, shrines, monuments and monasteries are extremely active with devotees burning butter-lamps, singing hymns, chiming temple-bells and playing drums. The only country that has living goddess "Kumari"
Nepal has a typical monsoonal two - season a year. There is a dry season from October to May and there is the wet season, the monsoon, from June to September. September - November, the start of the dry season, is in many ways the best time of the year in Nepal. When monsoon just ends, the countryside is green and lush. Nepal is at its most beautiful and during this season there are plenty of colorful festivals to enjoy.
People, Culture, Religion & Language
Nepal's 21milion population is comprised of diverse ethnic groups having their own languages and cultures. The Newars, who are acclaimed for their unique artistry and culture, dominate the Kathmandu Valley, whereas the Sherpas, who are renowned more for their mountaineering skill, inhabit in the northern mountains. Brahmins and Chhetris, two of the nation's most dominant communities, are almost everywhere, and the Tamangs, Rais, Limbus, Magars and Gurungs - the ethnic groups known more as brave Gurkha soldiers - dwell mostly in mid-hills. Maithili, Tharu, Bhojpuri and other ethnic communities have their dwellings in the Terai plains.
Nepal has always been a dividing line between civilization and cultures, and a cross roads for the flow of commerce and culture between them, where the plains of the subcontinent climb up to the high plateau of Tibet, the languages and people of India give way to those of China and the Hindu religion blends into Buddhism. Nepal, the land at the margin, is often a complex blend of the two influences and this variation is further complicated by the diversity of ethnic groups within the country.
Religious practice is an important part of the Nepalese way of life. Two main religions are dominant in Nepal: Hinduism and Buddhism. Hinduism is made up of thousand of gods and goddesses. Bramha, Vishnu and Shiva are three major Gods, but each has a complex tapestry of manifestations and incarnations. Each deity also has a vehicle, which is often seen kneeling faithfully outside the shrine. Buddhism is the second major religion in Nepal. Shakyamuni Buddha, who was born in Nepal around 6th century BC, is the founder of Buddhism. The great Buddhist Stupas of Swoyambhu and Bauddha in the Kathmandu Valley are among the oldest and most beautiful worship sites in Nepal.
Nepali, like Hindi, is written in the Dev-nagari script. It is Nepal's national language, apart from being the lingua franca of the country's divergent communities that speak mutually unintelligible language and dialects. English is also widely spoken and understood in urban areas. In Tourism sector people speaks English, Japanese, French, Spanish, Italian, Chinese and other foreign languages.
With its diverse ethnic groups and traditional beliefs, Nepal has numerous cultural practices that may appear unusual to a person on his/her first visit to the country. However, to enjoy your stay in this remarkable country of white Himalayas and sparkling rivers it is important to take into consideration the different cultural aspects of the country. Here is a list of things, which may be helpful to you.
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The form of the greeting in Nepal is " Namaste " and is performed by joining the palms together.
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Before entering a Nepalese home, Temple, and Stupa remember to remove your shoes.
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Be careful not to use your spoon, fork or a hand being used for your eating to touch other's food, plate, cooking utensil or the serving disk. Do not eat from other people's plate and do not drink from other people's bottle or glass. It is considered impure by the Nepalese.
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Never touch anything with your feet. This is considered an offence among Nepalese.
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While traveling dress appropriately. Women should especially avoid dressing in skimpy, outfits.
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Seek permission first before entering a Hindu temple many Hindu Temple do not allow westerners or non -Hindus to enter.
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Leather articles are prohibited to be taken inside the temple precinct.
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Walking around temples or Stupas is traditionally done clockwise.
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Take photographs only after receiving permission for the object or person being photographed.
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Public display of affection between man and woman are frowned upon. Do not do something that is totally alien to our environment.
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Remember, many times, when a person shakes his head from left to right, he may mean, " yes".
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Develop a genuine to meet and talk to Nepalese people and respect their local customs.
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Please do not touch offerings or persons when they are on the way to shrines or are in the process of worshipping. Keep a respectful distance.
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Please do not accept as gifts or buy objects of art, manuscripts, images etc. Which have antique value. These need to stay here not only for ourselves but for future visitors like yourself who would like to share the experience. Whether something is antique or not can be established by the Department of Archaeology.
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Please be informed that Nepalese men often walk around hand in hand, but this does not have the same implication as it does in Europe, America or other developed country.
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Please do not inquire about a person's caste.
For centuries, Nepal was made up of many small kingdoms. Kirats ruled in the east, the Newars in Kathmandu valley, while Gurungs and Magars occupied the west. The Kirats ruled from 300 BC and during their reign, Emperor Ashoka arrived from India to build a pillar in Lumbini to commemorate Lord Buddha. The Kirats were followed by the Lichhavis and then came the Mallas. During the Malla period, art thrived in the Valley, and most of the monuments are from this time, In the 18th century, Prithvi Narayan Shah, king of Gorkha conquered the Kathmandu valley and until 1951, the country remain closed for outside world.
The Kingdom of Nepal covers an area of 147,181 square kilometers, and stretches 145 to 241 kilometers north to south and 850 kilometers west to east. The country is located between India in the south and China in the north. At latitudes 26 and 30 degrees north and longitudes 80 and 88 degree east, Nepal is topographically divided into three regions.
The Himalaya: The Himalayan range makes up the northern border of the country and represents 16% of the total area of Nepal. Peaks like Mt. Everest (8848 m.) Kanchen Junga (8598 m.), and Dhaulagiri (8167 m.) are found here and sparse vegetation is found up to 4,500 m. Some of the Nepal's most beautiful animal and plant-life are also found here. Although rare, the snow leopard and Danphe bird are much talked-about sights among visitors. The people in this region produce and sell cheese besides working as mountain-guides and porters. Many also trade Tibet and across the boarder to sell their gods.
The Hills: This region covers 65% of the total land area of the country. Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal is located here., Elevation range from 500 to 3,000 m. above sea level. During summer the temperature reaches an average of 32 degree Celsius. Winter are cold, temperature sometimes reaches minus 1 degree Celsius. Areas in the eastern hills receive more rainfall because of the monsoon clouds, which come from the southeast. The rivers in the west, which do not receive much rainfall, are dependent upon the melted snow that flows down the Himalayas. Wild animals to be found here are the spotted leopard, barking deer, and Himalayan black bear. The hilly region is also popular for different kinds of birds. Over four hundred species of birds are found here.
The Terai: The Terai - Low Land covers 17% of the total land area of Nepal. It provides excellent farming land and the average elevation of flatlands is 100 to 300 m. above sea level. In the sub-tropical forest areas of Terai are found, marshes and wildlife, which include the Royal Bengal tiger, one horned rhino, and the Gharial crocodile etc. About 48% of the country's population occupies this region. Flat farmlands and the region's flexible topography have given rise to many industries.
Nepal is a land of geographical extremes, ranging from near sea level elevation in the southern Terai to the world's highest mountains. The country contains a variety of ecosystems; treeless sub-alpine pastures and dense fir forests of the high valleys, Oak and Rhododendron woods of the middle hills, and tall Sal forests of the south. Along the southern borders of Nepal are preserved much of the lowland jungles and grasslands that once covered this part of the sub-continent. Here one can see birds and mammals found nowhere else. The country has more varied flora and fauna than any other places in Asia.
TRAVELING BY ROAD: All visitors entering Nepal by land must use no other entry points other than (1) Kakarbhitta (2) Birgunj (3) Belhiya, Bhairahawa (4) Nepalgunj (5) Dhangadi (6) Mahendra Nagar in the Nepal - India border and (7) Kodari in the Nepal - China border. The overland tourists entering the Kingdom with their vehicles must possess an international carnet.
TRAVELING BY AIR: You can fly directly to Kathmandu from London, Paris, Frankfurt, Vienna, Amsterdam, Moscow, Osaka, Shanghai, Bangkok, Hongkong, Sharjah, Dubai, Dhaka, Karachi, Abu Dhabi, Bahrain, Doha, Paro, Lhasa, Singapore, Delhi, Mumbai, Patna, Calcutta, and Varanasi. Charter flights can also be arranged for large movements. All flights feature business class and amenities of international standards. Many a time, the Capital offers a guided sightseeing of the Himalaya for no extra charge.
Airfares fluctuate with the changes in exchange rates and are to be paid in foreign currency by foreign nationals. Only Nepalese and Indian nationals are permitted to pay in Rupees for air passage between Nepal and India. Departure flight tickets should be reconfirmed three days in advance to avoid inconveniences by possible flight cancellation or changes in the flight schedule. Overweight luggage charges are levied in foreign exchange.
CUSTOMS / AIRPORT CUSTOM: All baggage must be declared and cleared through the customs on arrival at the port of entry. Passengers arriving at Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu (TIA) without any dutiable goods can proceed through the Green Channel for quick clearance without a baggage check. If you carrying dutiable articles, you have to pass through the Red channel for detailed customs clearance.
IMPORT: Apart from used personal belongings, visitors are allowed to bring to Nepal free of duty cigarette (200) or cigars (50), distilled liquor) one 1.15 liter bottle), and film (15 rolls). You can also bring in the following articles free of duty on condition that you take them out with you when you leave: binoculars, movie or video camera, still camera, laptop computer, and portable music system.
EXPORT: It is illegal to export objects over 100 years old (sacred images, paintings, manuscripts) that are valued for culture and religious reasons. Visitors are advised not to purchase such items as they are Nepal's cultural heritage and belong here. The Department of Archaeology has to certify all metal statues, sacred paintings and similar objects before they are allowed to be sent or carried out of the country.
AIRPORT TAX: Passengers departing from the Tribhuvan International Airport Kathmandu (TIA) are required to pay an airport tax of Rs. 770.00 if going to SAARC countries (Bangladesh, Bhutan. India, Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka) and Rs.1100.00 to all other international destinations. Domestic airport tax is Rs. 165.00.
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The single entry tourist visa can be obtained from the entry points of Nepal or from the Royal Nepalese diplomatic mission abroad by paying US$ 30 for 60 days. If visitors who wish to obtain the facility of single, double or multiple re-entry, they can get it by paying additional US$ 25, US$ 40 and US$ 60 respectively.
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If the visitor, who has already visited Nepal under tourist visa, intends to come again within 150 days of the same visa year he/she can obtain entry visa by paying US$ 50 for 30days at the entry point or at the Royal Nepalese diplomatic missions abroad.
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The visitors who wish to stay from more then 60 days in the Nepal can extend their tourist visa by paying the equivalent of US$ 50 in Nepalese currency for 30 days from the Department of Immigration.
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Business visa with multiple entry facility for the period of one year and five years can be obtained from the Department of Immigration on the recommendation of Ministry of Industry by paying the equivalent of US$ 100 and US$ 250 respectively in the Nepalese currency for the foreign investors.
Department of Immigration:
Bhrikutimandap, Kathmandu
Tel: 977-1-4223590 / 4222453 / 4223681
Fax: 4223127
Office Hour:
Monday - Friday 09:00 AM - 05:00 PM (Summer) / 09:00 AM - 04:00 PM (Winter)
Saturday & Sunday (Closed)
Royal Nepal Airlines (RA) has an extensive network of air services in the interior of Nepal. Besides RA, other domestic airlines (there are more than a dozen operation these days provide regular and charter services to popular domestic destination. Private companies also operate helicopter services foe rescue, sling operations, transporting heavy cargo and food grains, serial photography, sight seeing, heli-trekking and heli-skiing. Nepal's domestic air service is known to be punctual and reliable. Domestic airport tax is Rs. 170.
Payment in hotels, travel agencies, and airlines are made in foreign exchange. Credit cards like American Express, Master and Visa are widely accepted at major hotels, shops, and restaurants. Remember to keep your Foreign Exchange Encashment Receipt while making Foreign exchange payments or transferring foreign currency into Nepalese Rupees. The Receipts may be needed to change leftover Nepalese Rupees into hard currency before leaving the country, however, the bank may convert only 10 percent of the total amount.
Major banks, hotels, and the exchange counters at Tribhuvan airport provide services for exchanging foreign currency. US dollar or travelers' checks can be purchased from American Express at Durbar Marg and other Major banks in Kathmandu. Banks in Kathmandu are open 10 AM to 3 PM Sunday through Friday except public holidays.
Exchange rates are published in English dailies such as The Rising Nepal and The Kathmandu post. Nepalese Rupees are found in denominations of RS 1000, 500, 100, 50, 25, 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1. Coins are found in denominations of 10, 25 and 50 Paisa. One rupee equals 100 Paisa. Approximate exchange rate as of Jan 2002 US$ 1 = Rs. 77.00
INSURANCE: Travel insurance policies that cover theft, loss and medical treatment are recommended. Make sure the insurance also cover the activities that you will be undertaking during your stay in Nepal such as trekking, river rafting, wildlife safaris, climbing and such other activities.
IMMUNIZATION: Nepal dose not require any particular Immunization for your visit. Vaccinations for Cholera, Meningitis, Tetanus & Diphtheria, Typhoid and Gamma Globulin should be considered for your Trip. Please consult your physician and get a complete check - up before your departure.
MEDICAL KIT: A simple but adequate Medical Kit can be most useful without taking much space in your baggage. The following is recommended as tried and true list of items.
Aspirin of Panadol - for pain or fever, Antihistamine - useful as a decongestant for colds, allergies, to ease the itch from insect bites and stings or to help prevent motion sickness, Antibiotics - useful if you are traveling well of the beaten track but they must be prescribed, Kaolin preparation (Pepto-Bismol), Imodium or Lomotil - for stomach upsets, Rehydration mixture - for treatment of severe diarrhoea, Antiseptic, Mercurochrome and antibiotic powder or similar 'dry ' spray for cuts and grazes, Calamine lotion - to ease irritation from bites or stings, Bandages and Band-Aids - for minor injuries, Scissors, tweezers and thermometers, Insect repellent, sun block, suntan lotion, chopsticks and water - purification tables,Throat lozenges (Strepsils), Moleskin, Eye, nose and ear drops, Acetaminophen (Paracetamol), Antacid tablets.
PREVENTION, THE BEST MEDICINE: Care in what you eat and drink is the most important health rule. The number one rule is don't consume the water including ice. Reputable brands of bottled Water or soft drinks are generally fine. Take care with fruit juice, particularly if water may have been added.
Milk should be treated with care, as it is often un-pasteurized. Boiled milk is fine if it is kept hygienically and yoghurt (Milk curd) is usually good. Tea or coffee should also be Ok since the water would have been boiled. Salads and fruit should be washed with purified water or peeled where possible. Ice cream is usually OK if it is a reputable brand name. But beware of ice cream that has melted and been refrozen. Thoroughly cooked food is the safest but not if it has been left to cool. Stomach upsets are the most likely travel health problem but the majority of these upsets will be relatively minor. Wash your hands frequently, as it's quite easy to contaminate your own food. You should clean your teeth with purified water rather than straight from the tap. Avoid climatic extremes: keep out of the sun when it is hot, dress warmly when it is cold. Avoid potential diseases by dressing sensibly. You can get worm infections through bare feet. Try to avoid insect bites by covering bare skin when insects are around, by screening windows or by using, insect repellents.
TIME, WORKING HOURS & HOLIDAYS
Nepal is 5 hours 45 minutes ahead of GMT and 15 minutes ahead of Indian Standard Time.
Government offices are open from 9 am to 5 pm from Sunday through Friday. Banks are open from Sunday through Friday from 9.30 am to 3.00 pm. On Friday, Governmental banks remain open until 12 pm only. Please be informed that most Business offices are open from 10 am to 5 pm. Embassies and international organizations are open from 9 am to 5 pm Monday through Friday. Most shops open after 10 am and close at about 8 pm and are usually closed on Saturdays.
SATURDAY IS PUBLIC HOLIDAY IN ALL OVER NEPAL.
SATURDAY & SUNDAY IS PUBLIC HOLIDAY IN KATHMANDU.
PUBLIC HOLIDAYS: Nepal observes numerous holidays, at the least a couple in a month. So please check the holiday calendar. Government offices observe all the national holidays and banks observe most of them. Businesses observe major holidays only.
All the travel agencies have licensed English speaking guides. However, many agencies also have guides who can speak other international languages for the convenience of tourists. As unlicensed guides are not allowed to serve clients, it is advisable to confirm that your guide has a valid license. To have quality service it is recommended to arrange the sight-seeing programs or trekking-tours only with licensed guides or government registered travel agencies.
BEWARE OF TOUTS WHO CLAIM TO BE REPRESENTING COMPANIES AND OFFER TO TAKE YOU BARGAIN HUNTING.
Nepal has every category of accommodation facilities. These range from the international standard star hotels to budget hotels and lodges. In order to have an assured quality service, it is advisable to use the facilities and services of government registered hotels, lodges, and travel agencies and always engage with a licensed tour guides for your tours, trekking and other holiday activities.
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Kathmandu is also known as Shopper's paradise. Your shopping experience can be very rewarding and exciting in Kathmandu. There are numerous tourist shops on the main streets and in the Hotel arcades, packed with tempting jewelry, statues and other typical Nepalese handicraft. Thangka - a traditional painting on cotton, based in Buddhist philosophy, Nepalese Pashmina, Wood Carving, Metal Statues, Stone Statues and the items on Nepalese hand made papers are the best buy in Nepal. One can also enjoy the City's numerous traditional markets that overflow with vegetables, fruits and other items.
A NOTE OF CAUTION: There is an export ban on certain items. Antiques can be taken out of the country only with special permission granted by the department of Archaeology.
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Information about Nagarkot, Dhulikhel, Namo Buddha, Panauti and Kakani
This is a lovely hill-station lying at an altitude of 7133 feet (approx. 2200m) above the sea level and is not more than 32 kilometers direct east of Kathmandu City. It is a year round holiday resort rich in chlorophyll forestations. As an evergreen area, the pines appear spectacularly beautiful. The panorama of the major peaks belonging to the eastern Himalayas including Mt. Sagarmatha (Everest) can be viewed from here. The resort stands best at sun-rise and sun-set.
Dhulikhel
This is an ancient hill town. It is situated 30 Kms east of Kathmandu City on the side of Arniko Highway leading to the Tibetan border. From here one can own a complete panoramic view of the snowy flanks ranging from east to west.
Namo Bauddha
Namo Bauddha lies in the hillside hamlet of eastern part of Kathmandu valley. It can be reached through two routes, thus forming an interesting hilly circuit for trekkers and adventurers. Most popular route is through Dhulikhel hill station. From Dhulikhel it is about 12 Kms to reach there.
Panauti
It is a thriving Newari village with beautiful temples and interesting old houses. The drive passes through the beautiful countryside. The small beautiful town of Panauti is relatively untouched but where festivals preserving the precious tradition of the indigenous Newars are held. It possesses a number of interesting temples, one of which perhaps to be the oldest in Nepal. Besides, it is famous for magnificent woodcarvings.
Kakani
Situated at an elevation of 6500 feet above the sea level and 25 kms. away from Kathmandu City is hilly Kakani, famous for plenty of terraced fields. Short treks are made possible. The fabulous holiday area of Kakani features enchanting attractions ranging from the beautiful alpine scenery to the magnificent Himalayan panorama, especially of the Ganesh Himal.
Tours & Excursions in Kathmandu Valley
A vibrant valley of countless temples & shrines, where living Gods and Goddesses wander on the streets even until today. This is the city where Nepalese art and culture was developed and refined. Temple and palaces were built and rebuilt. The valley is situated at an altitude of 1336m above sea level and covers an area of 218 sq. miles. The rich tapestry of the cultural heritage of Nepal is synthesized in the Kathmandu Valley, the home of the ancient and sophisticated Newari culture. The Newars are the indigenous inhabitants of the Valley and the creators of the splendid civilization of its three cities - Kathmandu, Patan and Bhaktapur. The skillfully built temples and palaces, delicately-engraved stones and metal images, carved wooden columns and pillars, and the history laden shrines and Chaityas of these three historical cities stand as paradigm of the Newar's artistic achievements. The salient spots worthwhile touring in Kathmandu valley are the Swoyambhu Nath Stupa, Pashupati Nath Temple, Bauddha Nath Stupa, Budhanilkantha temple, Changu Narayan temple, Dakshin Kali temple, Old Royal Palaces (Durbar Squares) of the Kathmandu, Patan and Bhaktapur city, etc. etc.
Changu Narayan
Situated at the end of a long ridge that runs well into the Valley, it is said to have been built by king Hari Dutta in 323 AD and said to be the oldest temple in the valley.
This is popular village amidst a lovely setting by the hillside. It is situated at the southwest corner of the valley. Inhabited mostly by the Newars and Tamangs both of whom are Buddhist by faith, the village is dotted with numerous Mahayana (Lamaism) monasteries.
The temple of Dakshin Kali lies in the south side of Farping village. Kali is a blood thirsty Hindu Goddess. So she is a kali of South. A ritual worship attached by animal sacrifice would be common in this temple. The important days for religious pilgrimage include Tuesday and Saturdays.Information about Beyond Kathmandu Valley Pokhara, Daman, Gorkha, Lumbini, Palpa, Royal Chitwan national Park, Royal Bardiya National Park, Namche
PokharaThe city of lakes lies 200 kms. West of Kathmandu is another popular tourist destination after Kathmandu, Because of its natural beauty of green-hills, Snowcapped Mountain and three natural Lakes Phewa, Rupa and Begnas. Mt. Annapurna (8091m), Mt. Machhapuchhre - Fishtail Mountain (6997m) and Mt. Dhauala Giri (8167m) dominate the skyline of Pokhara. Other attractions of Pokhara valley are Mahendra Cave, River Gorge, Tibetan Village, Temples & Monasteries, Old Market area, Sarangkot, etc.
Daman
For those seeking the ultimate pan-Himalayan view, Daman is the place to go. Located 80 Kms. southwest of the Kathmandu valley, Daman (2400m) offers the only unimpeded view of the entire Himalayan range. Daman can be reached in four hours from Kathmandu.
Gorkha
The first King of Shah dynasty established his kingdom in Gorkha and from there the unification of present Nepal was initiated. The Gorkha palace perched at the top of the fortified hill, Manakamana Temple and a cave of Gorakha Nath are places to meditate upon.
Lumbini
The birthplace of Lord Buddha - the founder of Buddhism is situated 340 Kms. Southwest of Kathmandu, which is one of the most holy sites for Buddhists from all over the world. The broken Ashokan pillar, holy remnants of an old Buddhist monasteries, divine images of the Buddha's mother great Maya devi, etc. are still well preserved here. The main attraction at Lumbini remains the Sacred Garden spread over 8 Sq Km and possesses all the treasures of the historic area. Historical sites around Lumbini are Kapilbastu, Arorakot, Chtradei, Gotihawa, Kudan, Niglihawa and Sagarhawa. Important religious spots & images around Lumbini Garden are The Buddhist Temple, The Ashokan Pillar, Santum-Sanctorium of the Birthplace, Image of Maha Maya Devi and Puskarni - the Sacred Pool
Palpa
The township of Palpa bears a rich legacy of traditional art and architecture. Perched on the lap of the spectacular Srinagar hill. Palpa commands a panoramic view of the Himalayas & the plain lowland of the Terai.
Royal Chitwan National Park
Firstly, the Chitwan Valley was famous for the big games due to lowlands and being exclusively managed as hunting reserve till 1950. In 1963, it was demarcated as a rhinoceros sanctuary. In 1970, His Late Majesty King Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev had graciously approved in principle the creation of Royal Chitwan National Park. Please visit Safari page of our site for more detail and wildlife activity in this park.
Royal Bardia National Park
The Royal Bardia National Park is situated on the eastern banks of the Karnali River, about 400 kms. west of Kathmandu. The park is 968 sq kms. in area and extends from the Churia hills southward to the gentle slopes of the "Bhabhar". The higher grounds of the Churia have dry deciduous forest of mostly hardwood Sal. The porous slopes of the Bhabhar support large open grasslands known locally as 'Phantas'. These are some of the last remaining grasslands that once covered much of the Gangetic plains. Please visit Safari page of our site for more detail and wildlife activity in this park.
Namche Bazaar
The name of Namche Bazaar is generally associated with that of Sagarmatha or Mt. Everest, the highest point on earth. It is the entrance to the Everest region. Namche Bazaar is about 241 kms. from Kathmandu and the distance is generally covered within 15 days by trekking. If you take 40 minute's flight to Lukla then you can reach to Namche within two days by trek.
Muktinath
The famous temple of Lord Muktinath lies in the district of Mustang and is situated about 18 Km northeast of Jomsom at an altitude of about 3800 meter. The temple is situated on a high mountain. There are two way to get to Muktinath. Either take a flight to Jomsom from Pokhara then hike couple of hours to temple or trek all the way from Pokhara.
Gosainkunda Lake
One of the most famous pilgrimage destinations of Nepal is Gosaikunda Lake, which is situated at an altitude of 4360 meter. The best approach to Gosaikunda is through Dhunche - Gateway to Langtang trek, which is about 130 kms northeast of Kathmandu. Dhunche is linked with Kathmandu by a motorable road. Surrounded by high mountains on the north and south, the lake is grand and picturesque. There are other nine famous lakes such as Saraswoti Kunda, Bhairab Kunda, Ganesh Kunda, Surya Kunda and Nag Daha, etc.
Sirubari
Sirubari is a small village nestled on the southern slopes of a ridge at 1700 meter above sea level. The height and aspect ensure a comfortable climate regardless of any season of the year. The travel time for the average group to reach the village from Pokhara is about 5 hours. The village that is inhabited entirely by the Gurung people is small and compact with neat and clean trails connecting the mainly stone and slate built houses. Sirubari offers attractive valley views stretching away towards the Terai. A short walk above the village gives visitors a spectacular viewpoint in the region.
Bandipur
Located on a 1000 meter ridge, about 140 kms from Kathmandu, Bandipur's hallmark is its beautiful scenery. At the eastern part of the town is the pagoda roofed temple, which houses goddess Durga - town's guardian deity. The rich wooden carvings and detailed brass-work that adorned the temple are replicas of those found in the many old pagoda structures of the Kathmandu valley. The other important temples and shrines in the vicinity include the Mahalaxmi temple with its exquisite woodwork and the Khadga Devi temple, which comes alive once a year during the Dashain festival. An impressive view of Annapurna range can be obtained from here.
Palanchok Village
The road to small ridge-top village of Palanchok via Dhulikhel hill station is 56 Kms from Kathmandu and it is two hours drive to the east of Kathmandu. Here you'll find yourself in the midst of a traditional Nepalese village, which shelters a renowned & marvelous image of Bhagawati. The image of Palanchok Bhagawati is indeed a most beautiful image that is carved in shinning black stone and decked with silver jewelry. The temple attracts thousands of devotees from long way off. Bhagawati is a "Blood Thirsty" Hindu goddess with "Shakti' - the divine power to exterminate demons. So this is highly celebrated village in the Hindu cult. On the way to village, you'll pass by Nepal Army's United Peace Keeping Force Training camp.
JanakpurA great religious place for Hindus, Janakpur is famous as the birthplace of Sita, the consort of Lord Ram. There is an artistic marble temple of Sita (Janaki), popularly known as Naulakha Mandir. Janakpur is also linked with Kathmandu by air and road.
Information about "Manakamana Temple" - The wish fulfulling goddess
Manakamana Darshan
The cable car in Nepal takes you up on a spiritual adventure to the abode of Mankamana, the wish-fulfilling Hindu Goddess. Even if you have no wishes to make (assuming that you have got it all or you are not a believer), this place offers a unique look into Nepali people's faith in the Goddess Mankamana. The Mankamana temple overlooks terraced fields, and the Trisuli and Marshyang-di river valleys. The hilltop (1302m) also offers a vantage point for taking in the breathtaking view of the Manaslu, Himalchuli and Annapurna massifs to the north. Venerated since 17th century and commanding royal patronage, Mankamana is located south of the historic town of Gorkha and 6 km north of Mugling.
In the past, millions of pilgrims used to do the long arduous trek up to the hilltop. Much still do. The cable car station in Cheres is about 104 kms, west from Kathmandu and about 102 kms east from Pokhara. From the base-station at Cheres one can get to Mankamana temple in 10 minutes flat or less. The ride covers a distance of 2.8 kilometers. With 31 passengers and 3 cargo-cars, each with a seating capacity of handling 600 persons per hour. You can book the trip to Manakamana by Cable Car with us or one of our national branches in the country.
Information about Damodar Kund & Muktinath
Damodar Kund & Muktinath
We welcome you to a serene and highly religious Damodar Kund, it lies on the north east of Mustang District and is at the altitude of 5400 meters. Barah Puran has narrated the damodar kund's religions significance. While describing domodar Kund, River Kaligandaki can't be left untouched. River Kaligandaki has its source in Damodar Kund and throughout its flow to south right up to Indian border carries a manifestation of lying lord Vishnu with Damodarkund jeweled as His auspicious Head and with Muktinath as the mouth, Shaligram Chakra as chest Ru Ru Kshetra of Palpa district as the waist, Devaghatam as the Knee and lastly the auspicious feet of lord Vishnu goes to the credit of Gajendra Moksha devadham, Nawal Parasi. Such a beautiful elaboration of the lord, one may find starting from the auspicious lakes of Damodar Kund.While visiting Damodar Kund you're in the land of Mustang, the hidden kingdom of Himalayas, you will enjoy a very different culture then that of Indian sub continent Aryan and Dravid culture.
Muktinath & Kagbeni
Muktinath : Mukti (Salvation) holds grate significance for all spiritual people in the south Asian sub continent. Muktinath (the provider of salvation) has been one such holy site, where thousands of devotees flock for attaining the much sought after moksha.
The famous temple of Lord Muktinath lies in the district of Mustang and is situated about 18 kms northeast of Jomsom in the north central part of Nepal , at an altitude of about 3750 meters. Named after highly referred Muktinath shrine the valley is one of religious place in Nepal for both Hindus and Buddhist. Hindus call it Muktichhetra (Place of salvation). Many Shaligrams found here are considered by Hindu as incarnation of lord Vishnu and worship them. Similarly Buddhist calls this valley the Chumig Gyatsa ( place of 108 waterspouts).
There are many ways to reach Muktinath. Either take a flight from Pokhara to Jomsom or hike for 7-8 hours from Jomsom or trek all the way from Pokhara through Kali-Gandaki valley, which takes 7/8 days. Helicopter services are also available from Pokhara & Kathmandu. There has a trekking route one of famous treks name of Muktinath. The sight of the bewildering Annapurana and Dhaulagiri ranges will enchant you as you approach towards Pokhara Valley by air or surface. The next morning when you discover the clear sky and views of mountain, you then discover you are on your special journey to the Muktinath.
Muktinath is of the religious importance to both Hindus and Buddhists. The main shrine of Muktinath is a pagoda - shaped temple dedicated to the Lord Vishnu. Also the Temple depicts metal statues of goddess Laxmi , Saraswoti, Janaki , Garuda , Lava-Kush and Sapta Rishis Hindu believes that lord Vishnu got salvation from curse of Brinda (wife of Jalandhar) here. Therefore he is worshipped as Muktinath (The lord of salvation). Hindu devotees take bath under chilled water of 108 waterspouts behind the temple believing that it brings them salvation. It is also believed that the deity was originated from western part of Nepal .. In front of Muktinath Temple there are 2 Kunda (Water pond), Where holy dip is believed it can wash away negative karma, the results of one's past negative actions.
The Jwala Mai temple (Jwala Mukhi) near by has a spring and three eternal flames fed by natural gas. Currently two flames are continuously burning. Hindu believes that this miracle of fire lighting was offering made by Brahma.
It is believed that one should visit this temple after completing pilgrimage of four special religious sites, Chardham Yatra of India .
Once Pilgrimage journey made to this holy Muktinath, holy dip in the Kunda and bath beneath of 108 waterspouts is believed to bring about salvation (Moksha) and to fulfill your wishes.
We welcome you to visit the highly religious place, Muktinath , where you will enjoy and discover you are on your special journey. for more information please contact keshabraj80@yahoo.com
Peak Climbing in Nepal
Peak Climbing
The most popular trekking peaks in Khumbu Himal in the Everest region: Mera Peak 6654m, Imja Tse (Island Peak) 6160m, Kwangde 6011m, Kususm Kangaru 6367m, Lobuje 6119, Khonhms Tse (Mehra Peak) 5849m, Pokhalde 5806m, Chhukung Ri 5550m, Cholatse 6440 m. Machermo 6273 m.
In the Mahalangur Himal: Kyazo Ri 6186 m, Phari Lapcha 6017m, Nirekha 6159 m, Ombigaichen 6340 m, ABI 6097m. In Annapurna Himal: Hiunchuli 6441m, Singu Chuli (Fluted peak) 6501m, Tharpu Chuli (Tent Peak) 5663m, Mardi Himal 5587m. Langsisa Ri 6427m in Jugal himal, Bokta 6143 m in Kanchenjunga, Chekigo 6257 m. in Gaurishankar, Larkya Peak 6010 in Manaslu, Yubra Himal 6035 m, Ganja La Chuli (Naya kanga) 5844m, Paldor Peak 5896m and Yala Peak 5732 m in Langtang Himal. Chulu West 6419m, Chulu East 6584m, Pisang peak 6091m in Manang District. Rolwaling Himal: Parchemuche 6187m, Ramdung 5925m.
Visa Fee To Nepal
FOR NEPAL | Download VISA Form (You nee Winzip. Download from here.)
A visa is required to enter Nepal except SAARC* and Chinese nationals. One can get a visa at the Royal Nepalese Embassy or consulate or at the airport upon arrival. Two copies passport sized photograph are required to get visa.
Visa fee: |
Entries | Fee |
Single Entry | US$ 30 for 60 days. |
Multiple Entry | US$ 80 for 50 days. |
Visa extension fee | US$ 30 for 30 days. |
Re entry visa fee** | US$ 30 for 30 days. |
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Children under 10 years need not pay visa fee.
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If a visitor already visited Nepal and intend to visit again within same year (within Jan-Dec) can obtain entry visa paying US$ 30 for 30 days.
* SAARC: South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (represents Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka)
** If a person stays in Nepal more than 15 days and wish to reenter same year (Jan-Dec) will get free visa. (NEW)
***Transit passenger will get free transit visa for 72 hours. (NEW)